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Plants for cover and borders

Find out which plants are best suited to our climate.
many flowered mat rush (Lomandra multiflora)
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Bed and border plants are highly visible elements of your garden. They often occupy a significant area, and can be used to reduce higher maintenance lawn areas while providing shelter and food for insects, lizards, and small mammals.

*All images copyright Queensland Museum

Common Name (Botanical Name) Features Growing Preferences Fauna support
flax lillies (Dianella spp.) flax lillies (Dianella spp.) Strappy, erect foliage plants to 1m; very hardy; attractive blue berries; range of low-growing cultivars available. Full sun to shade; well-drained soils preferred birds, butterflies
yellow buttons (Chrysocephalum apiculatum) yellow buttons (Chrysocephalum apiculatum) Delicate spreading groundcover for sunny areas; small golden flower heads and grey-green foliage Full sun; most well drained soils butterflies
kangaroo grass (Themeda triandra) kangaroo grass (Themeda triandra) Tall, highly ornamental native tussock grass up to 1m; bears attractive red-brown seed heads on long stalks in summer Full sun; well drained soils butterflies, kangaroos, wallabies
powderpuff lillypilly (Syzygium wilsonii) powderpuff lillypilly (Syzygium wilsonii) Sprawling open shrub to 2-3m; flushes of pink-red new growth; deep red pom-pom flowers; white fruit Semi-shaded sites, especially with morning sun; well drained and composted soils birds
many flowered mat rush (Lomandra multiflora) many flowered mat rush (Lomandra multiflora) Tufted grass-like plant; eye catching columns of cream flowers from winter to summer Full sun, well drained soils lizards, butterflies

Green choice gardening

Green Choice Guide references and recommended reading

The recommended plants in this section have been sourced from the guide Green Choice Gardening in Brisbane, which is copyright Brisbane City Council 2005.

Hardcopy versions of the guide may be obtained by contacting the Brisbane City Council call centre on (07) 3403 8888.

Following are the references used in preparing the guide.

Department of Primary Industries and Fisheries - search on ‘Fruits in the Home Garden’.

Greig, D. 1996, Flowering Natives for Home Gardens, HarperCollins, NSW.

Hauser, J. & Blok, J. 1998, Fragments of Green - An Identification Field Guide for Rainforest Plants of the Greater Brisbane Region to the Border Ranges, 2nd edn, Australian Rainforest Conservation Society, Qld.

Hirschfeld, J. 1991, What to Plant and Where in Brisbane and the Coasts, 2nd edn, Albion Press, Qld.

Jones, D. L. 1986, Ornamental Rainforest Plants in Australia, Reed Books, NSW.

Nicholson, N. & H., 1985-1994, Australian Rainforest Plants, vol.1-4, Terania Rainforest Publishing, The Channon, NSW.

Oakman, H. 1995, Harry Oakman’s What Flowers When, University of Qld Press, Qld.

Queensland Museum 2003, Wild Plants of Greater Brisbane, Queensland Museum, Qld.

Wrigley, J. W. and Fagg, M. 1996, Australian Native Plants – propagation, cultivation and use in landscaping, 4th edn, Reed Books, Melbourne.

Acknowledgements Sustainable Gardening Australia

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